The Effect of Accounting Knowledge on Student Investment Intention with Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) as Moderation: Supporting SDG 4
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63230/jocsis.3.3.288Keywords:
Accounting Knowledge, Fear of Missing Out, Investment Intention, Student Investment Behavior, SDGAbstract
Objective: To examine the effect of accounting knowledge on student investment intention and investigate the moderating role of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) in strengthening the relationship between accounting knowledge and investment intention. This study contributes to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 4 through improving financial education and SDG 8 by encouraging responsible economic participation among young generations. Method: A quantitative research approach using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to university students in Indonesia. The sample consists of 205 active students from economics faculties across several Indonesian universities. Data analysis was conducted using simple regression analysis to examine the direct effect of accounting knowledge on investment intention and moderation analysis using the absolute difference value test to examine the role of FoMO as a moderating variable. Results: The results indicate that accounting knowledge has a positive and significant effect on student investment intention. Furthermore, FoMO strengthens the positive relationship between accounting knowledge and investment intention, indicating that students with stronger accounting knowledge and higher awareness of investment opportunities tend to demonstrate greater investment intention. Novelty: The study extends previous investment intention research by introducing FoMO as a moderating variable in the relationship between accounting knowledge and investment intention. The findings highlight the importance of integrating accounting education and behavioral factors to encourage informed investment decisions among young investors, supporting sustainable financial literacy development.
References
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Akhtar, F., & Das, N. (2019). Predictors of investment intention in Indian stock markets: Extending the theory of planned behaviour. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 37(1), 97–119. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-08-2017-0167
Anaza, N. A., Upadhyaya, B., Bennett, D., & Ruvalcaba, C. (2024). Is it FOMO or is it ME? The influence of personality traits on cryptocurrency consumption. Psychology & Marketing, 41(1), 184–202. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21852
Ayulansae, N. P., & Priyastiwi. (2022). Peran pengetahuan akuntansi dan kepribadian wirausaha dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 2(3), 904–913. https://doi.org/10.32477/jrabi.v2i3.572
Banea, A. E. (2023). Analisis pengetahuan akuntansi pelaku usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) atas laporan keuangan. Balance: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 2(2), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.59086/jam.v2i2.339
Bonaparte, Y. (2022). Time horizon and cryptocurrency ownership: Is crypto not speculative? Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 79, Article 101607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2022.101607
Bonaparte, Y., & Fabozzi, F. J. (2021). Catching the FOMO fever: A look at fear in finance. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Duan, Y. (2022). How investment portfolio reduce the additional risks from investor sentiment. In Proceedings of the 2022 7th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2022) (pp. 280–285). https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220307.044
East, R. (1993). Investment decisions and the theory of planned behaviour. Journal of Economic Psychology, 14(2), 337–375. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(93)90006-7
Firdaus, R. A., & Ifrochah, N. (2022). Pengaruh pengetahuan investasi dan motivasi investasi terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN di pasar modal. Jurnal Acitya Ardana, 2(1), 16–28. 16-28. https://doi.org/10.31092/jaa.v2i1.1434
Friederich, F., Meyer, J. H., & Matute, J. (2024). Crypto-mania: How fear-of-missing-out drives consumers’ (risky) investment decisions. Psychology & Marketing, 41, 102–117. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.21871
Güngör, S., Küçün, N. T., & Erol, K. (2022). Fear of missing out reality in financial investments. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, 3(10), 53–59. https://doi.org/10.56734/ijbms.v3n10a4
Gupta, S., & Shrivastava, M. (2022). Herding and loss aversion in stock markets: Mediating role of fear of missing out (FOMO) in retail investors. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 17(7), 1720–1737. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-08-2020-0938
Juniariani, N. M. R., & Wirakusuma, M. G. (2016). Pengaruh pengetahuan akuntansi dan jiwa kewirausahaan pada penggunaan informasi akuntansi dalam pembuatan keputusan investasi. Buletin Studi Ekonomi, 21(2), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.30640/digital.v3i3.3243
Kacker, P., & Saurav, S. (2020). Correlation of missing out (FOMO), anxiety, & aggression of young adult. International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH, 8(5), 132–138. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i5.2020.112
Kaçırma, G., Fomo, K., Bir, G., Tanhan, F., Özok, H. İ., & Tayiz, V. (2022). Fear of missing out (FOMO): A current review. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 14(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1055391
Khoufi, N. (2021). Accounting information quality and investment decisions. In Investment Strategies in Emerging New Trends in Finance. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93980
Krismiaji, & Perdana, D. (2019). Accounting information quality and capital investment choice in the governance perspective: An Indonesian evidence. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 9(2), 1236–1243. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.2002119
Laungratanamas, K., & Nuangjamnong, C. (2022). Behavioral biases and fear of missing out impact investment decisions in Thailand during COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Studies, 2(5), 593–604. https://doi.org/10.37256/ujfe.2120231811
Lian, L. K., Lian, S. B., & Khie, K. T. M. (2022). The mediating effect of fear of missing out on consumer behavior in the post COVID-19 era. Electronic Journal of Business Management, 7(3), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.65136/ejbm.v7i3.96
Matruty, D. J., Borolla, J. D., & Regar, E. (2021). Determinan keputusan mahasiswa dalam berinvestasi. Jurnal STIA Said Perintah, 2, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.51135/publicpolicy.v2.i2.p331-349
Mazruk, S. S., Harahap, M. I., & Soemitra, A. (2023). The influence of financial literacy level, lifestyle, fear of missing out on investment decisions in Medan millennial generation stocks. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 4(2), 239–244. https://doi.org/10.53697/emak.v4i2.1162
Praptono, S., & Andini, R. (2021). Pengaruh pengetahuan akuntansi dan jiwa kewirausahaan pada penggunaan informasi akuntansi dalam pembuatan keputusan investasi pada UMKM Kota Semarang. Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora, 5(1), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.22437/jssh.v5i1.13143
Saputri, N. D. M. D. M., Raneo, A. P. P., & Muthia, F. (2023). The FoMO phenomenon: Impact on investment intentions in millennial generation with financial literacy as moderation. Owner: Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 7(3), 2590–2597. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i3.1561
Sang, L. T., Mail, R., Karim, M. R. A., Karamah, Z., Jaidi, J., Noordin, R., & Raman, N. (2019). A serial mediation model of financial knowledge on the intention to invest: The central role of risk perception and attitude. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 23, 114–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2019.05.001
Seni, N. N. A., & Ratnadi, N. M. D. (2019). Theory of planned behavior untuk memprediksi niat berinvestasi. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 8(12), 4043–4068. https://doi.org/10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i12.p01
Shiller, R. J. (2003). From efficient markets theory to behavioral finance. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17(1), 83–104. https://doi.org/10.1257/089533003321164967
Song, F., Graupensperger, S., Lostutter, T. W., & Larimer, M. E. (2024). Fear of missing out on financial gains: Associations between fear of missing out, problem gambling, and speculative trading in college students. Emerging Adulthood, 12(3), 387–397. https://doi.org/10.1177/21676968231219866
Sudrajat, D. (2022). Fear of missing out and student interest in stocks investment during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Economic Research and Social Sciences, 6(2), 115–123. https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v6i2.15319
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.
Tunji, S. T., Oladele, R., & Adegbite, T. (2019). Financial management practices and performance of small and medium enterprises. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management, 5(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.7176/rjfa/10-11-03
Wang, J.-N., Liu, H.-C., Lee, Y.-H., & Hsu, Y.-T. (2023). FoMO in the Bitcoin market: Revisiting the factors. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 89, 244–253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2023.02.003
Wardani, D. K., & Hapsari, A. D. (2022). Pengaruh pengetahuan tentang laporan keuangan terhadap minat mahasiswa dalam berinvestasi saham dengan preferensi risiko sebagai variabel moderasi. Jurnal Simki Economic, 5(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.29407/jse.v5i1.123
Wardani, D. K., & Lestari, M. D. (2018). Pengaruh literasi keuangan, experienced regret, motivasi dan status pendidikan terhadap keputusan investasi IRT. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi, 1, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.31258/current.4.2.218-228
Wardani, K. D., & Wati, G. P. E. (2023). Pengaruh literasi keuangan dan preferensi risiko terhadap niat investasi dengan aplikasi investasi digital. Current: Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini, 4(2), 218–228. https://doi.org/10.29407/jse.v5i1.123
Wu, D., Zhao, Y. C., Wang, X., Song, S., & Lian, J. (2023). Digital hoarding in everyday hedonic social media use: The roles of fear of missing out (FoMO) and social media affordances. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2216918
Yulianti, I. N., & Hartati, N. (2023). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan investasi generasi Z di Kabupaten Bekasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 12, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.35134/ekobistek.v12i2.575
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2027 Journal of Current Studies in SDGs

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
